Kitchen Affairs
    Flatbread, Crackers and Wine
November 06, 2008 - Vol 2, Issue 21         
In This Issue
Celebrity Chef - Joanne Weir
November Cooking Classes
Fast Flatbreads
Homemade Crackers
What Wine? Which Glass?
Smart Tips
Q & A's
Cookbook Review
Recipes
Store Hours
Store Hours
Mike's Page
Those who know me, know that I enjoy musing and writing a bit. View "Mike's Page" at our website.  My latest thoughts are about "time" and what it says about us . . . Read more.
Quick Links
Flatbreads, Crackers and Wine
Crackers and Wine SceneBread and wine - it's a classic!  The pairing of simple breads and a glass of wine have stood the test of time for years - and we're talking millennia, not a few measly decades!  The combination is not only the perfect food marriage, it's a style of entertaining that is always in vogue and always greatly appreciated. Add a chunk of cheese and its supper! Include a fire in the hearth and it's the perfect, relaxing evening. If you're ready for a little improvisation on this classic, this issue's for you!  We'll introduce some flatbread ideas to add to your repertoire, explore homemade crackers, and demystify some wine serving conundrums.  We finish by offering three recipes for flatbreads and crackers from Joanne Weir's book, "Wine Country Cooking:"  Brown Butter, Walnut and Cheddar Wafers, Flatbread with Roasted Shallots and Garlic, and Crispy Cracker Bread.
Celebrity Chef - Joanne Weir
Joanne WeirJoanne Weir was one of the first cookbook authors who ever taught at Kitchen Affairs. We have often told you that we try to get the best instructors before they become well-known. JOANNE taught here before she was named as the international winner of the very first IACP JULIA CHILD TEACHER AWARD OF EXCELLENCE, before she had 4 cooking shows on PBS, and before she had written 17 cookbooks. We have missed her in our kitchen, and are excited to have her back in our school. JOANNE's classes here are underwritten in part by CHANTAL COPPER FUSION COOKWARE, and each student in each class will receive a CHANTAL fry pan and an autographed copy of JOANNE's newest cookbook, Wine Country Cooking; both are included in the price of each class:


There are just a few seats left for these classes - call us to register! We know you'll enjoy one or both of these classes immensely.  We look forward to you joining us in the kitchen!
November Cooking Classes
Just in time for the holidays, we've assembled some fantastic classes that will inspire your autumn and holiday cooking.  Make sure to check out the two Celebrity Chefs featured during November: Jean Pierre Auge and Joanne Weir.  Check out our website to see the entire Autumn Schedule and complete class descriptions.

Click on the class title for full information!
Call us at (812) 474-1131, or stop in the store to register!

Sat., Nov. 8 at 9:30am - Decorating Christmas Cookies with Cathy Webb. $42.(also Nov 9th and 10th)

Sun., Nov. 9 at 1:30pm -
Decorating Christmas Cookies with Cathy Webb. $42. (also Nov 8th and 10th)

Cornucopia Mon., Nov. 10 at 6:30pm - Decorating Christmas Cookies with Cathy Webb. $42. (also Nov 8th and 9th)

Tue., Nov. 11 at 6:30pm - A Cornucopia of Holiday Ideas with Nicki Leathem. $42.

Thu., Nov. 13 at 6:30pm - Simple Pasta with David Pampuch. $45.

Three KnivesCELEBRITY CHEF CLASS
Sat., Nov. 15 at 1:30pm - Tuscan Pork & Shrimp Risotto with Joanne Weir. $125.

CELEBRITY CHEF CLASS
Sun., Nov. 16 at 1:30pm - Chicken with Cheese & Olives with Joanne Weir. $125.

Tue., Nov. 18 at 6:30pm - Basic Knife Skills with Clark Stone. $50.

Wed., Nov. 19 at 6:30pm - Eating Local: An Intro to Slow Food with Lelia Gentle. $70.

Join us in January for some wintertime fun in our kitchen.  Watch for our new class schedule which will be posted on our website between Christmas and New Year's.  Just a reminder: Registration for this upcoming schedule will open on Friday, January 2nd, not before!
Fast Flatbreads
Naan in BasketBefore drive-thrus and neon lights defined fast food, flatbreads were the original fast food. Flatbreads hold all the pleasures of homemade bread without quite the time investment.  Flatbreads span a range of unleavened and leavened varieties, each a simple variation of grain, water, and salt.  Because of their natural thinness and high temperature cooking, flatbreads do not require much for gluten formation - that's where the speed advantage originates.

From the basics of flour and water, flatbreads gather their unique flavors from a variety of sources:  ghee flavors Indian chapatis, olive oil seasons Italian foccacia, and fermented sourdoughs are the trademark of Eritrean injera.  Herbs and spices delicately added to the dough or sprinkled on top distinguish many variations.   While perfect just on their own, flatbreads are the perfect canvas for delicious toppings and serve aptly as platforms for building a hearty meal.

The term "flatbread" covers a lot of territory!  The many different types of flatbreads native to countries and regions are part of culturally rich culinary themes from around the globe and throughout time. Here are a few examples, some familiar, some perhaps new to you:

Flatbread List
List quoted from Wikipedia - Flatbreads and noted in accordance with Wikipedia Documentation Licensing.

One of the things that I find fascinating about flat breads is that the same breads are often eaten fresh, as soft breads, or dried out, as crackers. Many are good both ways. One nice feature of flat breads is that they make great sandwiches. You can use them soft or if they have/are dried out like crackers, you can soften them by sprinkling them with a little water and then letting them rest in between two damp towels for 10 to 20 minutes. Just lay out your chosen filling items on top, then roll them up. Wrap them in plastic and refrigerate them for an hour or up to 4 or 5 hours, the serve. If serving them in slices for a holiday party, just slice right through the plastic wrap, then unwrap the slices as you lay them onto your serving platters. We've done this with lavosh (which we sell in the store), with na'an, with tortillas, with crepes, with Arab-style pita breads (not the puffy kind you usually find in Evansville), with steamed rice "noodles" which are actually steamed flat breads available in Asian markets, and even with matzahs. As always, you are limited only by your own imagination. Try a couple of these for hors d'oeuvres or as an accompaniment to that steaming bowl of home-made soup.

Investigate and incorporate some of these internationally inspired flatbreads into your cooking repertory!  Start with the recipe below for Flatbread with Shallots and Garlic. You won't be disappointed!
Homemade Crackers . . . Mmmm . . . .
Spiced CrackersBefore becoming the standard in today's appetizer world, crackers were a practical solution for sailors desiring ready, non-perishable food. Known as "pilot bread," flour and water were mixed together, baked, and dried.  They became de rigueur for the long voyages of the 18th century. Legend has it that the hard biscuits reduced bug infestations compared with stored flours, though did not completely eliminate the problem.  The hard biscuits were dunked in hot tea, causing any bugs to float to the surface where they were easily skimmed away. Yummmm . . . .

Crackers became domesticated by Josiah Bent, a Massachusetts baker, when his batch of biscuits over-baked and began crackling in the oven - hence the term "cracker."  His mistake became a marketing opportunity that eventually became part of the NabiscoŽ Company and today's $10 billion cracker industry.

Stacks of CrackerWe've outsourced a lot of our cracker making to NabiscoŽ and KeeblerŽ; after all, they do it so well. But, you may want to try your hand at making your own crackers.  Crackers, unlike cookies, are more like a pie crust or puff pastry with layers of dough and fat interspersed then rolled into a very thin sheet.  

Crackers are a great place to experiment with different grain flours such as rye, buckwheat, spelt or other non-wheat alternatives.  Make your own crackers for a fraction of the cost by using your food processor in a method similar to making a pie crust: blend the grain and salt with butter/oil, then gradually add water until a stiff dough is formed.  Use ingredients as follows:

Homemade Crackers

Crackers Ready to Bake1 cup flour (wheat, rye, cornmeal, buckwheat, rice or other flour)
1/2 teaspoon salt
4 tablespoons butter or olive oil
3 tablespoons water, added gradually
Seasonings (add to the dough or sprinkle on top of the rolled dough)

Depending on the type of flour used, adjust the amount of water until a firm dough is formed. Allow the dough to rest 20-30 minutes. Roll the dough to a 1/8 - 1/16-inch thickness on a sheet of parchment paper; transfer the paper to a baking sheet for easy handling of the very thin dough. Score the dough into the desired cracker shape. Bake at 350 F for about 10-12 minutes. Get experimental with the seasonings by trying specialty sea salts, grilling spice mixes, cheeses, or toasted seeds or nuts.

What Wine? Which Glass?
How you ever been confused about what wine to serve in which glass?  You're not alone!  At one point or another we've all needed to gather this information and put it to use.  Here's a brief synopsis of some of the basics surrounding wine glasses and pairing them with the right wine.
Array of Glasses

The shape and size of a wine glass is meant to enhance and showcase a wine to its best advantage.  The color of the wine should be brilliant and clearly shine through the glass.  This implies a purity in the glass that adds no cloudiness or artifact to the experience. A fine glass will resist scratches and wear marks that over time might blur the rich colors of the wine. The temperature of the wine is facilitated by the stem of the glass which allows the warmth of the hand to stay distant from the wine. The bouquet of the wine comprises the "first taste" and is enhanced by a glass that gathers the wine's aromatics in the upper reaches of the glass.  Finally, the wine's taste varies by how the glass's rim presents the wine to the mouth.  We're not always consciously aware of these nuances, but they do make a difference in the enjoyment of a good wine even if you're not a wine connoisseur.

Red and White Wine GlassesRed Wines - Red wine glasses have a round, wide bowl and narrower opening at the top.  The shape allows the wine to breathe, then concentrates and traps the aromas in the top of the glass. Among red wine glasses, there are subsets.  A glass intended for Bordeaux or Merlot, or other full-bodied reds, directs the wine to taste buds in the back of the mouth.  Delicate red wines, like a Pinot Noir or Burgundy, are served in red wine glasses with slightly larger bowls and a shape that directs the wine to the front of the mouth.

White Wines - White wines are served in glasses that are generally narrower than red wine glasses.  The narrower shape helps to keep the temperature of the wine at the desired coolness.  More specifically, a Riesling glass is narrower than a Chardonnay glass.

Champagne GlassSparkling Wines - Gone are the flat coupe shapes for champagne.  Instead, serve champagne and sparkling wines in tall narrow flutes that preserve the bubbles and keep the warmth of the hand away from the bowl.

Dessert Wines - Smaller in size, usually about 6 ounces, dessert wine glasses are designed to promote the rich bouquets characteristic of dessert wines, and for the delicate sipping of their sweetness.

Sherry - Sherry glasses feature a narrow bowl, approximately 4 ounces in volume - suitable for a 2 ounce standard serving.

The Riedel company focuses on making fine wine glasses.  We proudly feature their products in our store.  At the Riedel website you'll find a fantastic informational tool, the Wine & Glass Guide, that allows you to pick one of hundreds of listed wines and find the proper glass shape that best promotes the wine's character.

Smart Flatbread and Cracker Tips
Crackers from BoxTip #1:  Because crackers are made primarily of flour and water, they are susceptible to absorbing humidity and losing their crunch.  Upon first opening a box of crackers, transfer them to a zipper bag and reinsert the bag back into the box.  If crackers lose their freshness, a quick stint on a baking sheet in a medium hot oven will usually revive them to serving quality.

Tip #2:  Use a pasta maker to roll cracker dough to the desirable, even thinness.

Tip #3:  A well-heated cooking surface is the key to making good flatbreads.  Ensure that your cast iron skillet, oven stone, griddle, or panini grill is well-heated before cooking flatbread.  A drip of water should "skip" across the surface when appropriately hot. Allow 30 minutes for an oven stone to heat prior to baking your first piece of dough.
Q & A's
SaltinesQ and A LogoQ:  Crackers always seem to have holes on their surface.  What are these for?
A:   The tiny holes in crackers are officially known as "docking holes."  The holes allow steam to escape from the cracker during baking thus preventing air bubbles from forming. The surface of the cracker dough is pricked with a fork or the point of a skewer just prior to baking.

Q:  Why do wine glasses have stems?
A:  The stems on wine glasses serve at least two purposes:  (1) The stem provides a means for the hand to hold the glass without its heat affecting the temperature of the wine, and (2) Holding the wine glass by the stem allows the bowl of the glass to remain free of fingerprints and showcase the wine (and glass) to its best.

Corkscrew and CorksQ:  Wines come with traditional corks, synthetic corks, or screw caps.  Which is best?
A:  The hope in sealing a wine bottle is to allow the necessary fermentation of the wine while preventing oxidation and deterioration.  Cork is harvested from the bark of cork trees and is a renewable resource.  "Cork taint," is a condition where otherwise good wine has been tainted by a chemical in the cork, TCA, which can significantly affect the taste of the wine. Synthetic corks eliminate this cork contamination, but are less effective in preventing oxidation.  Screw caps are effective closures for preventing cork taint and oxidation, but hold a stigma of being "cheap."  However, as more fine wineries shift to screw caps this stigma will most likely fade.
Cookbook Review
Wine Country Cooking by Joanne Weir.  Published by Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, CA. www.tenspeed.com. Copyright 1999, 2008.

CookbookThe introduction's title captures the essence of this book, "The Wine Country:  A Latitude and an Attitude." Ms. Weir connects the dots along the 38th parallel between lifestyles in the Mediterranean and California's Napa and Sonoma valleys.  Further, she defines wine country cooking as "a simple, unfussy, updated Mediterranean way of preparing and eating food that changes with the seasons and celebrates the fruits of the field, the orchard, the pasture, the river, and the sea, paired with your favorite wines."  This cookbook spans the table with gracious recipes for all types of dining and for all courses.  Every recipe we've tried has returned top notch results! The rich photography augments the descriptive writing perfectly and further entices the reader into creating a "wine country" kitchen for themselves.  Joanne Weir is an award-winning author of seventeen cookbooks, a cooking teacher, television host, and professional chef.  We're delighted that she's shared her favorite latitude and her great attitude with us in this book!
Recipes
Recipe excerpted from Wine Country Cooking by Joanne Weir.  Published by Ten Speed Press, Berkeley, CA. www.tenspeed.com. Copyright 1999, 2008.  Reprinted with permission.

Brown Butter, Walnut and Cheddar Wafers

Brown Butter, Walnut and Cheddar WafersThese morsels are addictive! Reminiscent of a shortbread cookie in texture, the savory elements blend and shine through each bite. We especially enjoyed the punch that the cayenne brought. The "slice and bake" log formed from the dough makes this an easy "do-ahead" prep.  We made a double batch keeping two of the four logs in the freezer ready for holiday entertaining.

Click here to view the full recipe.

Click here for a printable version of the recipe.


Flatbread with Roasted Shallots and Garlic

Flatbread with Roasted Shallots and GarlicThis flatbread recipe is destined to be the launching pad for all types of flatbread variations.  The dough works up quickly and easily and bakes into a tender, slightly chewy bite.  Enough about the dough!  The roasted shallot and garlic topping was spectacular!  The fruitiness of the red wine paired with the alliums created a "whole greater than the sum of its parts."  We served wedges of the flatbread alongside a simple cheese plate.  Divine!

Click here to view the full recipe.

Click here for a printable version of the recipe.

Crispy Cracker Bread

Crispy Cracker BreadA crispy bread, or a giant cracker -- it doesn't matter what you term it, they're great!  The dough came together in less than five minutes.  Our large stone accommodated four pieces at a time which made the whole process a snap.  We sprinkled a Celtic gray salt on top of each piece and served them alongside last issue's roasted squash and pear soup. 

Click here to view the full recipe.

Click here for a printable version of the recipe.

A piece of flatbread, a glass of wine, a little cheese, maybe a few olives . . . and some good company make a great meal! Enjoy one this week!
Signature
Mike and Shelly Sackett

Kitchen Affairs
Woodland Center - 4610 Vogel Road
Evansville, IN 477
(800) 782-6762 / (812) 474-1131
email: mike@kitchenaffairs.com
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